Umbe Route Climbing
Umbwe Route Overview
The Umbwe route is a compact yet formidable path, notorious for its steep gradient and challenging terrain. Its rapid elevation gain allows scant opportunity for altitude acclimatization, making a deliberate, unhurried pace essential for climbers. Despite its low traffic, the success rate remains limited unless an extra acclimatization day is incorporated. Typically, the route spans a minimum of six days, with seven days being the recommended duration for better adaptability. Along its course, the Umbwe route converges with the Machame, Lemosho, and Shira trails, offering a shared experience for trekkers on Kilimanjaro.
Western Breach Route
The Western Breach Route serves as an alternative approach to Uhuru Peak, ascending from the west. This demanding path climbs 850 meters over a stretch of approximately 2 kilometers (1.25 miles), necessitating sections of scrambling where climbers must use both hands and feet. The route is both visually striking and technically challenging, with dramatic rock formations and sharp inclines testing even experienced mountaineers.
Historically, the Western Breach attracted adventurers from the Umbwe, Lemosho, Shira, and Machame routes. However, tragedy struck in January 2006 when a rockfall claimed the lives of three climbers. In response, Kilimanjaro National Park Authority (KINAPA) temporarily closed the route. Reopened in 2007, its use now requires climbers and their support teams to sign a waiver at the entry gate, acknowledging the inherent risks associated with this difficult ascent.
Umbwe Route 7-Days Detailed Itinerary
DAY 1 ARRIVAL DAY – ARUSHA
Upon your arrival at Kilimanjaro International Airport, you’ll be warmly greeted by your Tanzania Next Level safari guide, who will accompany you throughout your journey. Depending on your arrival time, you’ll be welcomed with a choice of freshly brewed coffee, tea, or hot chocolate, complemented by delectable snacks and a celebratory glass of champagne.
Our guide will assist with your luggage and ensure your comfort as you set off on a safe, scenic one-hour drive to your accommodation in Arusha. Upon arrival, you’ll be guided through the check-in process and, if convenient, receive a brief orientation about your safari. Alternatively, this can be scheduled for the following morning.
DAY 2 ARUSHA - - UMBWE GATE - UMBWE CAVE CAMPSITE
Elevation: 1,200m to 1,700m to 2,850m
Distance: 10 km
Hiking Time: 4–5 hours
Habitat: Montane Forest
Your journey begins with a hotel pickup, followed by a scenic drive to the Umbwe Gate. After completing the necessary registration formalities, the adventure unfolds as you trek through the lush rainforest, making your way to the Umbwe Cave Campsite. Here, pre-pitched tents await your arrival, providing a comfortable resting spot.
The day’s hike takes you through an enchanting expanse of dense forest, navigating ridges and valleys. Dinner will be served at the campsite, followed by an overnight stay surrounded by nature’s tranquility.
DAY 3 UMBWE CAVE CAMPSITE - BARRANCO CAMPSITE
Elevation: 2,850m to 3,950m
Distance: 9 km
Hiking Time: 4–5 hours
Habitat: Montane Forest and Heather
Following breakfast, the trek ascends through the final stretch of dense forest, transitioning into the striking moorland and heath zones. Along the way, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking vistas of the Barranco Valleys and glimpses of the glistening ice cap crowning the mountain.
The day concludes at Barranco Camp, where dinner will be served amidst the stunning Alpine surroundings, followed by a restful overnight stay.
DAY 4 BARANCO CAMPSITE - KARANGA CAMPSITE
Elevation: 2,850m to 3,950m
Distance: 9 km
Hiking Time: 4–5 hours
Habitat: Montane Forest and Heather
After a hearty breakfast, the hike continues through the last stretch of forest, gradually transitioning into the expansive moorland and heath zones. Along the way, you will be treated to awe-inspiring views of the Barranco Valleys and the shimmering ice cap atop the mountain.
Upon reaching Barranco Camp, you’ll enjoy a well-deserved dinner and a peaceful overnight stay, surrounded by the mountain’s dramatic beauty.
DAY 5 KARANGA CAMPSITE - BARAFU CAMPSITE
Elevation: 3900m to 4620m.
Distance: 8 km.
Hiking time: 3-4 hours.
Habitat: Alpine Desert.
The ascent to the Barafu Ridge campsite is difficult on this day due to the altitude. Because of the short distance, the walk only takes a few hours, but it is steep and requires a slow pace to avoid fatigue. You’ll be trekking through an alpine desert. A strong, cold wind is likely to blow from Kibo Peak and its ice. You’ll eat dinner at 4620 meters, then rest until midnight, when you’ll attack the summit.
DAY 6: KARANGA CAMP- BARAFU CAMP
Karanga Camp to Barafu Camp Elevation: 13,106 ft to 15,331 ft Distance: 4 km/2 miles Hiking
Time: 4-5 hours Habitat: Alpine Desert. We leave Karanga and hit the junction, which connects
with the Mweka Trail. We continue up to the rocky section of Barafu Hut. At this point, you have
completed the Southern Circuit, which offers views of the summit from many different angles.
Here we make camp, rest, and enjoy an early dinner to prepare for the summit day. The two peaks
of Mawenzi and Kibo are viewable from this position.
DAY 7 MWEKA CAMPSITE - MWEKA GATE - ARUSHA TOWN
Elevation: 3100m to 1700m
Distance: 9 km
Descending Time: 3-4 hours
Habitat: Montane Forest
Your final day on the mountain begins with a hearty breakfast before embarking on a descent through the lush Montane forest toward the Mweka Park gate. This portion of the trek will take roughly 3-4 hours. Upon arrival at the gate, you’ll sign out and prepare for your transfer back to the hotel. There, you’ll receive your well-earned certificate and celebrate your remarkable achievement.
Include
- PARK FEES, CAMPING FEES & RESCUE FEES
- 18% VAT ON TOUR FEES AND SERVICES
- SLEEPING MATS
- TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM MOUNTAIN gate
- PROFESSIONAL MOUNTAIN GUIDES, COOKS AND PORTERS
- 3 MEALS DAILY WHILE ON THE MOUNTAIN
- Fair pay for the Mountain Crew
APPROVED BY THE KILIMANJARO NATIONAL
PARK AUTHORITY (KINAPA), KILIMANJARO
ASSOCIATION OF TOUR OPERATORS (KIATO) - SUPPLEMENTAL OXYGEN AND pulses OXIMETER
- PRE AND POST SAFARi ACCOMMODATION (2 nights) at Moshi.
Exclude
- International and Local flights
- Tips to Mountain Crew and Driver Guides
- Item of Personal Nature
- Any other activities not included
- Laundry services
- Health insurance
- Portable Flash Toilet with a toilet tent is extra ($100 Per toilet + Toilet tent).
- Visa
- Travel Insurance